Comparison of Business, Profession,
Employment

|
Basic |
Business |
Profession |
Employment |
1 |
Mode of establishment |
Entrepreneur’s decision and other legal formalities, if necessary |
Membership of a professional body and certificate of practice |
Appointment letter and service agreement |
2 |
Nature of work |
Provision of goods and services to the public |
Rendering of personalised, expert services |
Performing work as per service contract or rules of service |
3 |
Qualification |
No minimum qualification is necessary |
Qualifications, expertise and training in specific field as prescribed
by the professional body is a must |
Qualification and training as prescribed by the employer |
4 |
Reward or return |
Profit earned |
Professional fee |
Salary or wages |
5 |
Capital investment |
Capital investment required as per size and nature of business |
Limited capital needed for establishment |
No capital required |
6 |
Risk |
Profits are uncertain and irregular; risk is present |
Fee is generally regular and certain; some risk |
Fixed and regular pay; no or little risk |
7 |
Transfer of interest |
Transfer possible with some formalities |
Not possible |
Not possible |
8 |
Code of conduct |
No code of conduct is prescribed |
Professional code of conduct is to be followed |
Norms of behaviour laid down by the employer are to be followed |
9 |
Example |
Shop, factory |
Legal, medical profession, chartered accountancy |
Jobs in banks, insurance companies, government departments |